What Is Glyphosate? And What Does Glyphosate Residue Free (GRF) Labeling Mean?
| Beth Manos Brickey | June 8, 2018 |
This author's original post, What is glyphosate? And what does Glyphosate Residue Free labeling really mean?, was sponsored by MegaFood and published on TastyYummies.com. All opinions and text are her own. We enjoy working with bloggers who share our vision of nourishing the world!
*Update: Since this publication, MegaFood has gotten deeply involved in a mission to ban glyphosate for good! Read on to learn more about what it is, and why it has no business in our food or supplements. You can help the cause; sign our petition here.
If you have paid any attention to health and wellness, nutrition and environmental impacts, you have likely heard the word “glyphosate” at this point. If you haven’t yet, let’s do a quick debriefing. Read on to get answers to your question: What is Glyphosate? Why you should care, plus learn what Glyphosate Residue Free Labeling really means.
What is Glyphosate?
Glyphosate is the number one herbicide used in the US; its use has skyrocketed over the last decade with the introduction of GMO crops. Glyphosate works as a broad-spectrum systemic herbicide that kills weeds and is used as a desiccant. Glyphosate is used heavily in GMO Agriculture and in conventional growing (it’s sprayed on grains at harvest to desiccate them and make them easier to harvest and process i.e. oatmeal, grass grains, wheat). It is also used in home gardens and commercial parks, schools, etc. but is banned in organic agriculture.
A typical GMO crop gets many treatments of glyphosate over time (every few weeks through the summer). It needs to be continually applied to be effective. A growing number of countries are banning its use, as well as the promulgation of GMO crops. In 2015, 89% of corn, 94% of soybeans and 89% of cotton produced in the US were genetically modified to be herbicide-tolerant.1
Despite multiple claims that glyphosate is safe, the World Health Organization has classified glyphosate as “probably carcinogenic in humans” and it is linked to lymphoma. Additionally, the California Environmental Protection Agency has added glyphosate to the Prop 65 list of carcinogenic chemicals and it is now identified as "known to the State of California to cause cancer." Glyphosate may also be contributing to the Monarch Butterfly decline.
While the industry research miraculously touts glyphosate as “safe” and we can anticipate an ongoing scientific debate – for my taste, there is far too much research that says the contrary. As far as I am concerned, too much independent research points to it being unsafe and I am not willing to take the risk.
Why Should You Care About Glyphosate?
- Glyphosate is regularly found in our food and water.2 Even on non-GMO food, if it is grown in proximity of farms that use glyphosate, there is a chance that residue will still be present. Traces of glyphosate can be found in conventionally grown crops as well, because some farmers use glyphosate as a desiccant to dry out crops just 7 to 10 days before harvest, so the residue is present in the final food product as it goes to market.
- Numerous scientific studies conducted independently of the agricultural biotechnology industry have found that the toxic effects of glyphosate, even in small amounts, include disruption of hormonal systems and beneficial gut bacteria, damage to DNA, developmental and reproductive toxicity, birth defects, cancer, and neurotoxicity.3 4 5 6 7 8 9
- The way that we are growing and producing our food is destroying the top soil. Glyphosate is a patented antibiotic sprayed on the living structure, the plants and soil. The soil our food is grown in, much like us, has a delicate microbiome. The health of the soil directly affects the health of the food grown in it, which in turn affects our health. Being a broad spectrum antibiotic, glyphosate is used to kill weeds, but it is also destroying the microbiome of the soil.10 11
- Glyphosate is a patented chelating agent – it binds to minerals in the soil which prevents the uptake of nutrients by the plants themselves. This means that the food grown in soil sprayed with glyphosate will be devoid of vital nutrients like iron, manganese, zinc and boron.12
- Many people have reported having severe reactions, sensitivities and intolerances to glyphosate, both environmentally and through food exposure.
This post and this opportunity to educate on glyphosate isn’t meant to be a Chicken Little situation, it’s not meant as fear mongering or “the sky is falling.” Quite the contrary, my hope is that by sharing this important knowledge it will help to garner awareness and will give us the valuable opportunity to create real change, for the health of ourselves and our families, along with the health of our soil and the environment.
Glyphosate Residue Free Labeling: What’s in Your Supplements?
At this point the amount of supplements available to us is unending. High quality supplementation as a means to fill in nutritional gaps is certainly something I recommend whenever appropriate with my clients and loved ones, but the sheer number of options and companies producing supplements is vast and quality often questionable. You truly have to know what you are buying and where it comes from.
The Detox Project is an independent research and certification organization that encourages transparency in the food and supplement industries on the subject of toxic chemicals. They are dedicated to bringing awareness to the public by testing consumer goods and food products for toxic chemicals. Their Glyphosate Residue Free certification verifies that food and supplement products do not contain the world’s most used herbicide.
MegaFood® is the first major supplement brand to implement Glyphosate Residue Free testing on all of their products and it’s the only brand with their entire line Glyphosate Residue Free certified by the Detox Project. This certification means that you can confidently enjoy your daily supplements without the concern of exposure to glyphosate.
My favorites include the Daily Turmeric Nutrient Booster Powder™, Daily Energy Nutrient Booster Powder™ and I often recommend their MegaFlora® probiotic to my clients. They also make amazing multi-vitamins and prenatals. The company also recently launched a new line of gummy vitamins. They are non-GMO and certified Glyphosate Residue Free, plant-based and deliver a range of health-promoting compounds in four flavors: B12 Energy Cranberry, B12 Energy Ginger, D3 Wellness Mixed Fruit and C Defense Tangy Citrus.
The Glyphosate Residue Free seal is a way for manufacturers like MegaFood® to garner control over their supply chain and urges farmers to adopt more environmentally friendly practices. It encourages conversations with their suppliers so there can be an open dialogue about where all the raw ingredients come from and how they are grown. This sets the groundwork for a transparent food system from supply to shelf, benefiting consumer and the planet, alike.
Read More:
- CNN: Glyphosate gave us cancer and EPA official helped the company
- Scientific American: Widely Used Herbicide Linked to Cancer
- Huffington Post: Glyphosate in Tampons
- Alleged Monsanto Cover Up of Study Finding Glyphosate in Breast Milk
- Detox Project: Glyphosate in Food and Water
- Six Middle Eastern Countries Ban Glyphosate
- Moms Across America – Glyphosate found in all 5 major OJ brands
- Detox Project Partners with Arizona based BioBank for Glyphosate Testing
- Consumer Reports JAMA article on glyphosate 500x exposure to humans
References:
- https://www.ers.usda.gov/data-products/adoption-of-genetically-engineered-crops-in-the-us/recent-trends-in-ge-adoption.aspx
- https://detoxproject.org/glyphosate-in-food-water/
- https://detoxproject.org/glyphosate/how-safe-are-safe-levels-of-roundup/
- Antoniou M, Habib MEM, Howard CV, et al. Teratogenic effects of glyphosate-based herbicides: Divergence of regulatory decisions from scientific evidence. J Env Anal Toxicol. 2012;S4:006. doi:10.4172/2161-0525.S4-006.
- Antoniou M, Habib M, Howard CV, et al. Roundup and Birth Defects: Is the Public Being Kept in the Dark? Earth Open Source; 2011.
- Vandenberg LN, Colborn T, Hayes TB, et al. Hormones and endocrine-disrupting chemicals: Low-dose effects and nonmonotonic dose responses. Endocr Rev. 2012;33(3):378-455. doi:10.1210/er.2011-1050.
- Séralini G-E, Clair E, Mesnage R, et al. Republished study: long-term toxicity of a Roundup herbicide and a Roundup-tolerant genetically modified maize. Environ Sci Eur. 2014;26(1):14. doi:10.1186/s12302-014-0014-5.
- Romano RM, Romano MA, Bernardi MM, Furtado PV, Oliveira CA. Prepubertal exposure to commercial formulation of the herbicide Glyphosate alters testosterone levels and testicular morphology. Arch Toxicol. 2010;84:309-317.
- Gasnier C, Dumont C, Benachour N, Clair E, Chagnon MC, Séralini GE. Glyphosate-based herbicides are toxic and endocrine disruptors in human cell lines. Toxicology. 2009;262:184-91. doi:10.1016/j.tox.2009.06.006.
- https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenvs.2017.00034/full
- https://news.cornell.edu/stories/2017/06/aristildeglyphosate
- https://detoxproject.org/glyphosate/glyphosate-chelating-agent/